Sono andato a controllare la fonte citata da Wikipedia
http://www.fifa.com/mm/document/affederation/federation/laws_of_the_game_0708_10565.pdf, di seguito tutto quello che ho trovato su i "Tiri di rigore", le regole che avevo messo in grassetto in realtà non sembrano esserci.
Kicks from the penalty mark
Procedure
• The referee chooses the goal at which the kicks will be taken
• The referee tosses a coin and the team whose captain wins the
toss decides whether to take the fi rst or the second kick
• The referee keeps a record of the kicks being taken
• Subject to the conditions explained below, both teams take fi ve
kicks
• The kicks are taken alternately by the teams
• If, before both teams have taken five kicks, one has scored more
goals than the other could score, even if it were to complete its
fi ve kicks, no more kicks are taken
• If, after both teams have taken fi ve kicks, both have scored the
same number of goals, or have not scored any goals, kicks continue
to be taken in the same order until one team has scored a
goal more than the other from the same number of kicks
• A goalkeeper who is injured while kicks are being taken from the
penalty mark and is unable to continue as goalkeeper may be
replaced by a named substitute provided his team has not used the
maximum number of substitutes permitted under the competition
rules
PROCEDURES TO DETERMINE THE WINNER OF A MATCH OR HOME-AND-AWAY
• With the exception of the foregoing case, only players who are
on the fi eld of play at the end of the match, which includes extra
time where appropriate, are allowed to take kicks from the penalty
mark
• Each kick is taken by a different player and all eligible players must
take a kick before any player can take a second kick
• An eligible player may change places with the goalkeeper at any
time when kicks from the penalty mark are being taken
• Only the eligible players and match offi cials are permitted to
remain on the fi eld of play when kicks from the penalty mark are
being taken
• All players, except the player taking the kick and the two goalkeepers,
must remain within the centre circle
• The goalkeeper who is the team-mate of the kicker must remain
on the fi eld of play, outside the penalty area in which the kicks
are being taken, on the goal line where it meets the penalty area
boundary line
• Unless otherwise stated, the relevant Laws of the Game and International
F.A. Board Decisions apply when kicks from the penalty mark are being
taken
When a team finishes the match with a greater number of players
than their opponents, they shall reduce their numbers to equate
with that of their opponents and inform the referee of the name
and number of each player excluded. The team captain has this
responsibility.
• Before the start of kicks from the penalty mark the referee shall
ensure that only an equal number of players from each team
remain within the centre circle and they shall take the kicks.
Kicks from the penalty mark Procedure
• The kicks from the penalty mark are not part of the match.
• The goal may be changed only if it becomes unusable
• Once all eligible players have taken a kick from the penalty mark,
the same sequence does not have to be followed as in the fi rst
round of kicks.
• Each team is responsible for selecting the players from those on
the fi eld of play at the end of the match and the order in which
they will take the kicks.
• A player other than the goalkeeper who is injured may not be
substituted during the taking of kicks from the penalty mark,
• If the goalkeeper is sent off during the taking of kicks from the
penalty mark, he shall be replaced by a player who fi nished the
match
• A player, substitute or substituted player may be cautioned or sent
off during the taking of kicks from the penalty mark
• The referee shall not abandon the match if a team remains with
less than 7 players during the taking of kicks from the penalty
mark.
• If a player is injured or sent off during the taking of kicks from the
penalty marks and the team has one player less, the referee should
not reduce the number of players taking kicks for the other team.
An equal number of players from each team is required only at the
start of the taking of kicks from the penalty mark.